Once deemed a potential competitor of the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange, the Metropolitan Stock Exchange of India (MSEI) is again in the news. This time, due to the fresh funding initiatives it is taking. But after years of scam allegations, regulatory issues, and business decline, can this fresh funding help MSEI come back stronger? Let’s check.
1. Recently Raised Rs 238 Cr. Via Right Shares
MSEI has taken a move to revive the exchange by raising Rs 238 crore on December 24 from investors like Billionbrains Garage Ventures, the promoter entity of Groww; Rainmatter Investments of Kamath brothers of Zerodha, Securicorp Securities India, and Share India Securities.
This capital was raised to expand MSEI’s operations and deal with dealing with regulations. But investors are doubtful if they were able to bring a major change in their business post-raise.
2. Declining Financial Performance
MSEI is declining in operations every year, which is reflected in the financial performance of the exchange. Let’s analyse
| Particulars (In Rs Crores) | 31st March 2023 | 31st March 2024 | 31st March 2025 |
| Revenue | 9 | 7 | 4.3 |
| EBITDA | (49) | (54) | (41.7) |
| PAT | (18.7) | (49) | (34) |
| EPS | -0.04 | -0.1 | -0.06 |
Revenue has declined by 50% from 9 crores in FY 23 to just 4.5 crores in FY 25, signalling a major operational decline. EBITA and PAT losses have reduced, but not enough to make the exchange profitable. This can be a major concern for investors hoping for MSEI’s comeback.
3. Raising Rs 1,000 Crore Fresh Funding
MSEI has announced that it will be raising fresh funding of Rs 1000 crore. For this purpose, the exchange helped a meeting of BOD on July 8, 2025 and approved to increase the authorised capital up to 500 crore equity shares at a FV of Rs 1 and a premium of Rs 1. The allottees of these shares include:
- Peak XV Venture Partners Investments VII
- Share India Securities Limited
- Trust Investment Advisors Private Limited
- Jainam Broking Limited
- Marwadi Chandarana Intermediaries Brokers Pvt. Ltd
- KIFS International LLP
And many others. According to industry sources, Peak XV Venture Partners Investments VII may invest Rs 100 crores in MSEI, while Monarch Networth is likely to invest around Rs 40 crores. This fresh funding can help MSEI rapidly expand its operations while strengthening its technology base.
4. MSEI- A Series Missed Golden Opportunities
Since its inception in 2008, MSEI has lost some golden opportunities which could have turned the fortunes of the exchange. Some of these opportunities include:
- Derivative Market Boom: Post Covid 2020, the retail participation in the F&O Segments markets. MSEI could have launched cheaper micro F&O Contracts, weekly expiries or cashbacks to attract investors. But they missed it, and NSE used this boom to its advantage.
- Tech-driven brokerage growth wave: With the rise of fintechs like Zerodha, Upstox, Groww, all needing exchange APIs, cheap infrastructure, and sandbox models. MSEI could have positioned itself as the “developer-friendly” exchange or low-latency sandbox for algo traders and fintech startups.
- SME and start-up listing: MSEI missed building a niche SME IPO platform, especially in Tier 2/3 cities where NSE and BSE are less aggressive.NSE Emerge and BSE SME now dominate the segment.MSEI could have owned this vertical entirely it has zero visibility today.
In spite of SEBI’s support, MSEI always struggled to take off and create its differentiation in the market and went out of relevance for almost a decade.
5. MSEI Revival Possibilities
After raising Rs 1,000 crore, MSEI has different possibilities to revive its business. This can be done in the following ways:
- Rebuild identity around niche dominance, not mass replication – MSEI should not compete directly with NSE/BSE, it will bleed a lot of cash. Instead, go for niche dominance in sectors like fintech integrations and building an SME + Start-up IPO exchange.
- Product-led differentiation– MSEI can launch innovative Retail-First Products like Micro F&O contracts, ESG + Women-led Company indices and win a niche investor mindset.
- Build trust with SEBI- MSEI can appoint a SEBI-backed independent board, with retired regulators and fintech leaders. Plus it can introduce mandatory liquidity guarantees or SLAs to avoid the “dead market” tag.
6.Stockify’s Stance: Betting On Implementation And Not Plan
Considering the funding raised from big names, the MSEI revival plan may look good on paper, but it will need the right execution at the right time to actually revive. Currently, MSEI Unlisted Share can be a high-risk, high-reward investment prospect. Investors must research all the important metrics and information before investing in MSEI.
