NSE IPO Will Take 7-8 Months At a 4-4.5% OFS : Ashish Chauhan

The NSE India IPO has moved closer to execution after new clarity from its Managing Director and CEO, Ashish Kumar Chauhan.

Speaking to Economic Times, Chauhan stated "The Initial Public Offering (IPO) of the National Stock Exchange (NSE) is likely to be rolled out in the next 7 to 8 months, and the Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP) will be prepared in the time frame of 3 to 4 months, said Ashish Chauhan, Managing Director and CEO of the National Stock Exchange (NSE)."

A Pure Offer For Sale (OFS) IPO

The IPO will be structured as a pure Offer for Sale (OFS), with existing shareholders expected to sell around 4-4.5% of their equity. NSE has confirmed that it does not intend to raise fresh capital through the issue. According to Chauhan, IPO pricing will depend on prevailing market conditions and the exchange’s profitability at the time of listing.

Chauhan also emphasised that NSE already operates with disclosure standards similar to those of listed companies. With approximately 1.91 lakh shareholders, NSE publishes quarterly financial results and discloses material developments regularly. The IPO, therefore, is positioned primarily as a formal transition into the listed framework and a mechanism to provide liquidity to existing and prospective shareholders rather than a structural change to the business.

SEBI NOC Clears the Final Regulatory Barrier

This timeline follows a significant regulatory development. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has granted NSE a No Objection Certificate (NOC), a mandatory approval required for market infrastructure institutions before filing a Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP).

NSE had first submitted IPO draft papers in 2015, but regulatory concerns related to governance issues, including the co-location matter, led to a 10-year delay. Without SEBI’s NOC, NSE was not permitted to proceed with the IPO process. The approval effectively closes a regulatory overhang that lasted nearly a decade.

Also Read: NSE IPO Mega Update: SEBI Gives NOC, Clears Regulatory Hurdle

With the NOC in place, NSE can now initiate the next steps, including preparation and filing of the DRHP, followed by SEBI’s detailed review of disclosures, governance practices, risk factors, and technology resilience. Chauhan has indicated that preparation of the DRHP could take 3 to 4 months, while the overall IPO process may extend to 7 to 8 months.

Implications for Investors

The NSE IPO is expected to be one of the largest and most closely tracked listings in India’s capital markets. Since the issue is a pure OFS, the proceeds will accrue to selling shareholders rather than the exchange itself. For existing NSE unlisted shareholders, the IPO provides long-awaited liquidity. For new investors, it offers access to a profitable market infrastructure institution with established operations and a dominant market share.

Overall, the IPO appears to be a measured and procedural step rather than a capital-raising necessity, reflecting NSE’s stable financial position and regulatory readiness.