NCDEX wants to restart the agricultural indices on guar and spices, which can help in boosting derivatives trading and support its strategy of diversifying its business. The development could also interest investors tracking NCDEX unlisted shares.
According to a Business Standard report dated 7 October 2026, the exchange is considering new guar and spice indices within the next two quarters.
The proposed revival comes at a time when NCDEX is gearing up to foray into equity trading, subject to regulatory approvals.But investors need to ask if these plans can translate into greater trading volumes, revenues and profitability.
TL;DR
NCDEX plans guar and spice indices; likely in next two quarters
Guardex could track guar gum, guar seeds and korma, while Spicedex would cover coriander, turmeric and cumin.
NCDEX raised Rs. 770 crore in 2025 to support the expansion in new business segments.
The proposed expansion of the equity market will bring opportunities but risks to profitability shall remain.
Source: Business Standard, 7 October 2026.
What is NCDEX planning for guar and spice derivatives?
The National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange (NCDEX) is preparing to revive agricultural index derivatives to broaden market participation. The proposed NCDEX guar index, referred to as Guardex in the Business Standard report, would track commodities linked to the guar value chain.
The planned indices would include:
Proposed index | Underlying commodities |
Guardex | Guar gum, guar seeds and guar korma |
Spicedex | Coriander, turmeric and cumin |
The proposed contracts would be cash-settled, meaning participants could settle index derivatives without taking physical delivery of the underlying commodities. This could attract hedgers, traders and other agricultural market participants seeking exposure to broader commodity price movements.
However, NCDEX has not publicly confirmed a final launch date or complete contract specifications for these proposed indices.
Source: Business Standard.
Why is NCDEX relaunching its agri-indices?
Regulatory restrictions affecting a number of agricultural derivatives have prompted NCDEX to explore ways to boost trading activity. The Exchange launched its wider agricultural index, Agridex in 2019 and it was made operational in May 2020. Subsequent restrictions contributed to the discontinuation of its index products.
The exchange also discontinued its earlier Guarex and Soydex indices, launched in August 2021.
The proposed revival could offer NCDEX an opportunity to rebuild participation in agricultural index derivatives. However, renewed activity will depend on market interest and the attractiveness of the contracts. There is also a regulatory limitation.
NCDEX issued a circular on 28 March 2026 extending the restrictions on certain agricultural futures and options contracts till 31 March 2027. These restrictions affect the proposed revival of the broader Agridex index. They do not mean that all NCDEX guar seed and guar gum trading is suspended.
The exchange continues to display separate guar seed and guar gum derivative products.
NCDEX expansion plans: Moving beyond agricultural commodities
The guar index proposal forms part of NCDEX's broader strategy to expand beyond its existing commodity derivatives business. According to Business Standard, the exchange raised Rs. 770 crore in 2025 from investors, including Radhakishan Damani, Ramesh Damani, Madhusudan Kela and Sunil Singhania.
The capital was raised to support expansion into new business segments. NCDEX also launched its mutual fund transaction platform, NCDEX Nidhi, in July 2026. The exchange has additionally introduced weather derivatives.
Plans to enter equity trading
NCDEX is targeting January 2027 for entry into the equity cash segment, subject to final Securities and Exchange Board of India approval. Equity derivatives trading is targeted for July 2027, also subject to regulatory clearances.
The developments suggest the intention of NCDEX to work in multiple financial market segments and not just in agricultural commodity trading. The opportunity for investors is potential revenue diversification.But the launch targets don't determine future earnings or market share.
Sources: Business Standard, 7 October 2026 and Business Standard, 29 July 2026.
NCDEX financial performance: What do the latest results show?
NCDEX FY26 results: Total income up, operating profitability remains under pressureThe exchange reported consolidated total income of Rs. 153.37 crore in FY26 compared to Rs. 122.06 crore in FY25.
However, revenue from operations increased only modestly, while the company reported a consolidated net loss.
NCDEX financial highlights for FY26
Financial metric | FY25 (Rs. lakh) | FY26 (Rs. lakh) |
Revenue from operations | 8,819 | 9,044 |
Other income | 3,387 | 6,293 |
Total income | 12,206 | 15,337 |
Profit/(loss) after tax | 23,609 | (4,624) |
Source: NCDEX FY2025-26 audited consolidated financial statements, available through the NCDEX Report Page 19.
The sharp change in profitability needs some context.However, it is pertinent to note that FY25 profits include Rs. 344 crore of exceptional income and hence a direct comparison of reported profits may be misleading.
More recently, NCDEX reported operating revenue of Rs. 26.13 crore for the quarter ended 30 June 2026. Its consolidated net loss narrowed to Rs. 8.30 crore. These numbers indicate that NCDEX’s core business needs to show better recurring revenue growth for sustained profitability.
Source: NCDEX quarterly financial results for June 2026. page -11
What does the NCDEX Guar revival mean for unlisted share investors?
If the proposed renewal of the NCDEX guar index attracts steady participation and higher transaction revenue, it could help improve the business outlook of the exchange.
But investors have to separate potential business opportunities from actual financial performance.
Potential benefits
Broader trading participation. Cash-settled agricultural indices may attract traders and commercial hedgers who wish to gain exposure to a number of underlying commodities.
Additional revenue opportunities: Increased derivatives activity could help support exchange transaction revenue, assuming participation generates meaningful fee income.
Business diversification: Over the long term, the NCDEX could diversify into indices such as Guar and spices, mutual funds and equity trading, thus decreasing dependence on specific agricultural contracts.
Risks for investors to look out for
Regulatory uncertainty: Current limitations on certain agricultural contracts and approvals pending on proposed equity offerings.
Profitability pressure: The latest annual results from the NCDEX indicate that the importance of spending on expansion and operating costs remains.
Execution risk: New products need enough liquidity and participation to be commercially successful.
Unlisted-share liquidity: Investors may have trouble finding buyers, wider price spreads and exit positions.
Therefore, the NCDEX guar index cannot be the sole basis to justify higher valuation for NCDEX unlisted shares.
What does this mean for investors?
Look for developments such as regulatory announcements, confirmed index launch dates, contract specifications and trading participation.
Investors should also keep an eye on the commencement of the proposed equity segment as per the reported timeline.
Another important marker of progress will be financial disclosures.More telling evidence of successful expansion would be sustained growth in transaction revenue and improved operating profitability.
You can view the company’s available financial information and indicative market pricing at Stockify's NCDEX unlisted shares page.
Conclusion
The proposed revival of NCDEX guar and spice indices is reflective of the attempts to boost agricultural derivatives amidst attempts to explore avenues beyond commodity trading.Its move into mutual funds and proposed equity trading give it more ways to grow the business.
The success of these initiatives will be determined by NCDEX’s financial performance, regulatory dependencies and future trading volumes in terms of sustained shareholder value.
For investors looking at NCDEX unlisted shares, the focus should be on actual business performance, and not just announcements.
FAQs
1. What is the NCDEX guar index?
The proposed NCDEX guar index, called Guardex in recent reporting, would track guar gum, guar seeds and guar korma. It is intended to provide derivative exposure to the guar commodity segment.
2. When will NCDEX relaunch guar index trading?
NCDEX may revive agri indices in next two quarters: Business Standard 7 October 2026No final launch date has been confirmed publicly yet, however.
3. What is the current status of NCDEX Guar trade?
NCDEX already offers individual guar seed and guar gum derivative products. The proposed guar index is a separate product and should not be confused with existing contracts.
4. Will guar index revival hike NCDEX unlisted shares prices?
A successful launch can improve business opportunities by generating trading activity and revenue.But the effect on the shares of unlisted companies is impossible to predict.
5. Is there an IPO for NCDEX in 2027?
The date for the NCDEX IPO is yet to be out.The January 2027 target referred to is for launching equity cash trading on the exchange, not listing NCDEX’s own shares.





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