The health insurance sector in India keeps growing because medical expenses have become more expensive and people now understand better about insurance. The standalone health insurer (SAHI) segment showed Care Health Insurance Limited as a rapidly expanding company because of its strong premium growth and its growing retail distribution network and its extensive hospital network which includes more than 24,800 hospitals. The financial period FY2025 and the first half of FY2026 showed that underwriting profit experienced increasing challenges because insurance claims and business expenses increased more rapidly than insurance premium expansion.
Financial Performance Overview
Care Health Insurance achieved strong premium growth during the previous three financial years as its Gross Written Premium (GWP) rose from about Rs. 5,238 Cr in FY23 to Rs. 7,022 Cr in FY24 and then reached Rs. 8,562 Cr in FY25.
Key financial performance (Rs. in Cr)
Particulars | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
Gross Written Premium (GWP) | 5,237.7 | 7,021.9 | 8,561.9 |
Net Earned Premium (NEP) | 3,932 | 5,328.7 | 6,732.7 |
PAT | 245.8 | 304.8 | 155.1 |
Net Worth | 1,749 | 2,170 | 2,359 |
EBITDA | 327.9 | 410 | 208.2 |
The company achieved its highest profitability results during FY24 through increased premium growth and managed claim expenses and investment returns which supported underwriting profits. The company's financial performance for FY25 suffered a major decline because rising claim expenses and increased business expenses created severe challenges for their underwriting operations.
Combined Ratio and Claim Pressure
Health insurance companies track the combined ratio as their primary performance indicator because it shows their underwriting profit through the total of claim ratios and expense ratios. The underwriting profit appears when the ratio stays under 100%. Profitability and Risk Ratios
Ratios | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
Combined ratio | 92% | 95% | 103% |
Solvency ratio | 1.82x | 1.74x | 1.68x |
Net claims ratio | 53.8% | 57.7% | 70% |
Return on equity | 14.1% | 16% | 6.7% |
The business experienced a rise in its combined ratio from 92% during FY23 to 103% at FY25 which showed that claim expenses and operating costs started to increase at a higher rate than insurance premiums. The industry analysis, together with H1 FY26 research shows that medical cost increases and hospital expenses for patients became the main reasons which affected underwriting profit performance.
Care Health Insurance maintained its solvency ratios above the IRDAI required minimum of 1.5x throughout the pressure period but its solvency ratio showed a downward trend when the company expanded its operations.
Claim Settlement Ratio 2026 and Customer Metrics
Care Health Insurance built its position as an independent health insurer in India by developing its claims processing system and digital medical service network. The company achieved claim settlement ratios between 87% and 99% according to different measurement approaches and claim types during FY24–FY25 based on reports from industry platforms and insurance intermediaries. The company maintained its focus on app-based customer service and digital claims processing and internal claims handling systems which worked to boost customer satisfaction and improve operational performance.
The company kept its strong customer-facing claim results but underwriting profitability started to decline during FY25 and H1 FY26 because medical costs went up and hospital stays became more expensive and claim expenses increased. The health insurance business experienced rising claims and operating expenses which surpassed premium growth to create negative effects on its underwriting margins and combined ratios.
H1 FY2026 Performance and the “Profit Gap”
Premium growth continued during H1 FY2026, indicating ongoing expansion in Care Health Insurance’s business scale and policy sales.
Claim costs increased sharply compared to the previous period, leading to underwriting losses estimated at around Rs. 70 Cr during the first half of FY26.
Rising medical inflation and higher hospitalisation expenses remained key factors affecting underwriting profitability.
Strong investment income of approximately Rs. 222 Cr helped offset part of the underwriting losses and supported overall profitability.
The trend highlights how investment portfolios are becoming increasingly important for health insurers during periods of elevated claims and margin pressure.
Market Position and Industry Growth
The Indian health insurance sector continues to grow at a fast pace because medical expenses rise and more people learn about insurance benefits.
Standalone Health Insurers (SAHIs) achieved better retail health insurance development than most traditional general insurance companies.
Care Health Insurance operated as one of the major retail-oriented SAHIs together with Star Health and Niva Bupa.
The retail premium growth of Care Health Insurance outperformed the health insurance sector growth rate during the period from FY23 to FY25 according to industry experts.
The SAHI category demonstrated faster premium growth, which indicated potential market share expansion.
The company expanded through its retail-oriented product offerings and its digital service delivery system and its agency network growth and its customer acquisition strategies.
Final Outlook
Care Health Insurance showed strong business growth from FY23 to FY25 through its expanding premium base and its growing distribution network and its expanding retail health market access. The period from FY25 through H1 FY26 showed rising underwriting challenges because claim expenses together with operating costs increased at a rate that outpaced the growth of insurance premiums.
The company's upcoming performance will depend on its ability to control medical expenses and its capability to follow underwriting rules and enhance combined ratios and produce financial growth and profitability. The company maintains its position in the Indian health insurance market through its strong investment returns, its ability to predict claim expenses, and its growing network of retail locations.

1.jpg)



.jpg.jpeg)
.jpeg)